The Cookbook
Noodle soupsNorthernNationwide

Bún riêu

Crab & tomato noodle soupboon ree-uh·$1.50–3
Crab & tomato noodle soup — Bún riêu
Photo: TarnishedPath · CC BY-SA 4.0

A bright, tangy tomato broth with clouds of freshwater-crab paste and tofu.

A tomato-reddened broth made tangy with fermented rice and rich with riêu — a fluffy paste of pounded freshwater crab that floats in soft clouds on top. Served with rice vermicelli, fried tofu, and often a slab of congealed blood or a snail, finished with a spoon of shrimp paste and a pile of herbs. Lighter and brighter than pho, and a great change of pace.

How to eat it well

  • Add the shrimp paste (mắm tôm) sparingly and a big squeeze of lime; pile in the herbs.
  • The crab "clouds" are the point — a good bowl has plenty of them.
  • A refreshing midday alternative when you’ve had one pho too many.

Where it’s best

Strong in the north and Hanoi, but found nationwide with regional tweaks.

Vegetarian & dietary

Built on crab and shrimp paste; vegetarian (chay) versions with tofu and tomato exist.

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